Pyotr Klimuk
Pyotr Ilyich Klimuk born July 10, 1942 in KamaroĹka, Brest Voblast, Byelorussian SSR, is a former Soviet cosmonaut and the first Belarusian to perform space travel. Klimuk made three flights into space. Klimuk attended the Leninski Komsomol Chernigov High Aviation School and entered the Soviet Air Force in 1964. The following year, he was selected to join the space programme. His first flight was a long test flight on Soyuz 13 in 1973. This was followed by a mission to the Salyut 4 space station on Soyuz 18 in 1975. From 1976 he became involved in the Intercosmos and made his third and final spaceflight on an Intercosmos flight with Polish cosmonaut MirosĹaw Hermaszewski on Soyuz 30. He resigned from the cosmonaut team in 1978 to take up a position as the Assistant to the Chief of the Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center. In 1991 he was promoted to Chief of that facility and remained in that post until retirement in 2003. Klimuk is a graduate of the Gagarin Air Force Academy and the Lenin Military Political Academy. He is the author of two books on human spaceflight: Beside the Stars, and Attack on Weightlessness.
Spaceflights
No. Mission Position Time Duration
1 Soyuz 13 Commander 18.12. - 26.12.1973 7d 20h 55m
2 Soyuz 18 Commander 24.05. - 26.07.1975 62d 23h 20m
3 Soyuz 30 Commander 27.06. - 05.07.1978 7d 22h 02m
Total 78d 18h 17m
